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Artrópodos y enfermedades en ambientes ganaderos

Arthropods in livestock housing:disease vectors

Arthropods in livestock housing:disease vectors

In livestock farms the presence of arthropods is frequent, since the facilities are never hermetic. For its control, the measures are diverse and almost specific for each case, since it not only depends on the method used, but also on the design and state of the facilities. In addition, the control of arthropods must necessarily be integrated into production, without harming it.

It should be noted that not all the arthropods that live in livestock accommodation are harmful, although some can be disease transmitters, generating economic losses. Others cause discomfort to cattle, reducing their production and body condition.

Moscas en tambo
Source: http://ldsnutricionanimal.com.ar/novedades/28/Moscas-en-Tambo.html

 

Broadly speaking, the pest organisms found on farms are usually:

  • Flies
  • Mites
  • ticks
  • Cockroaches
  • beetles

A tool available on the market for the control of arthropods is the use of insecticides. Population dynamics differ from species to species. On the other hand, each insecticide is directed at a growth stage of the pest to be controlled. The location of the pest in livestock facilities will depend on the stage of development in which it is found.

The application method will depend on the type of product to be used. Baits are usually placed out of reach of animals to prevent consumption by them. Fumigations and sprays can also be carried out.

Pest monitoring is necessary to decide when treatment should be applied. There are different ways of monitoring, such as counting living or dead organisms in the environment, in traps or even on adhesive bands.

Control de plagas en entornos ganaderos

 

Advice of Commercial Mida

Always respect the indications of the manufacturer of the phytosanitary product. Use the indicated dose and rotate the active ingredients so as not to create resistance. Carry out periodic monitoring to select the most suitable product.

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